Friday, November 30, 2018

Tribe Archive Post


Image result for mt rushmore of rapImage result for Big daddy kane 1995
Image result for mf doom action figure
Image result for notorious big An archive preserves valuable memorabilia, pictures, and other forms of media by grouping them into one accessible and searchable source.  This is different from a collection, because a collection is less focused on the rarity of the items collected. Being avid hip hop listeners, our tribe has decided to make a 1990s Hip Hop music recording/rarities archive.  With its roots in the late 70s and throughout the 80s, Rap began to blossom into the genre of music we know and love today in the 90s. Though much of the genre’s classics are still frequently played and well known, there are many hidden treasures that exist out there for rap’s diehard fans.  Knowing this, we need do need to set some parameters for what we would consider rare enough for our archive. The thing that our tribe decided on was, if the piece of music can be found on Apple Music (with a library of 20 million songs), or Spotify (with a library of 7 million songs). For example, one of the pieces we would archive would be the 2pac song: Runnin’.  For you hip hop lovers reading this, no we don’t mean the very popular and accessible original version of this song. Rather we would obtain a recording of the remix of this song. This is one of the few songs in which The Notorious B.I.G. and 2pac were recorded together. In this era, the East Coast West Coast feud within Hip Hop was at its peak, and therefore it was uncommon for a California rapper like 2pac to release music with a New York rapper like Biggie.  Another example of the sort of music we would have is Heavy D and Notorious B.I.G.s’ song Jam session. This song was only released on the 1994 NBA game NBA Jamz, and is packed full with great 1990s sports and pop-culture references. In addition to music, rap memorabilia of the era would also be included. One idea our group had was related to the action figure released with MF Doom’s Operation Doomsday album from 1994. (This was also the album released with a scratch and sniff cover though smell can’t be digitized, and it will not be in our archive).  We figured we could take the MF Doom super villain action figure digitized, so that it could be 3D printed at any point. In addition to this, our archive would have much more included as well.  Image result for 1990s hip hop

Monday, November 19, 2018

Do you know how to read?



What is distant reading?
Distant reading is a type of analyzation in which large amounts of literary works are fed into a computer program.  The text is treated as more of an object rather than the traditional way in which text is viewed via a close reading.  It is able to recognize patterns and frequencies of words, allowing you to have a macro understanding of the works. Today, we fed our blog into a distant reading software.  

What did distant reading tell us about our blog that we would not know from reading it closely?

Two specific terms that stood out in our results from putting our blog into a distant reading software were art and intelligence.  The reason why we think that this is significant is because those two words really encapsulate what this class is all about. Not only do we focus on aesthetically pleasing art, but we also listen and interact with art in this class.  Intelligence is also a central theme of this class. Intelligence (from numerous perspectives including: cultural, technological, and emotional) becomes a subject in this class quite regularly.

Distant reading or close reading?

Without distant reading, one may not see the importance that the words, art and intelligence have in our blog because they get hidden within the text. Distant reading is like the sparknotes version of Beowulf, you may not understand everything that gets put into the story but once you read the sparknotes you begin to get a better understanding of things. Distant reading is by no means
sparknotes but is something that can give you more of an incite into what we are talking about. When reading literature you need BOTH, the overview to have a broad understanding of things but you also need a closer and deeper understanding of things with close reading.

Wednesday, November 14, 2018

A response to Kurzweil / thoughts on the so- called Singularity / a response to virtual identities and artificial intelligence and sentience


Ray Kurzweil is an extraordinary man. He was the first to create text to speech technology which was extremely ahead of the times. Kurzweil wrote a book with various different predictions of the future of technology. 25 of his predictions came true! One of them being that he predicted a computer would defeat a world chess champion at chess by 1998, and in 1997 his prediction came . He believes that the person that will live to age 200 is living today. Our response to Kurzweil is that, he is incredible. We agree with his predictions and we have good reason because a lot of his predictions are very true. The ability for humans to live forever may not be in our lifetime but we are not against the thoughts that it is possible.

Thank you Ray Kurzweil for blowing our minds.


Technological Singularity Reaction
The idea of a technological singularity is a highly thought provoking concept.  Essentially, the thought is that technology is becoming exponentially better, and it will continue doing so until it creates an artificial super-intelligence, capable of surpassing all humans in intelligence.  There are basically two ideas as to where the technological singularity will bring us. The first idea is more of a utopian idea. What is suggested is that technology will become so advanced, that it will free humans from the traditional tasks that keep us alive.  Instead, people can focus more on the experiences of life rather than just living. The second idea suggests that the artificial super-intelligence may be a thing. Of course, there a varying degrees of bad theorized. It could be a sort of negative effect that just alters our wants and drives.  Or we could be enslaved by robots. Either way, Kurzweil and experts like him say that we will find out soon within the next twenty to fifty years.

The Singularity is Near
This book is built on the ideas introduced in Kurzweil’s previous books. These books are, “The Age of Intelligent Machines,” and “The Age of Intelligent Machines.” In this book, Kurzweil describes his law of accelerating returns which predicts an exponential increase in technologies such as , genetics, nanotechnology, robotics, and artificial intelligence. He says that once that the Singularity has been reached, machine intelligence will be infinitely more powerful than all human intelligence combined. The singularity is also the point where machines intelligence and human merge.

Sunday, October 28, 2018

Original Work of Electronic Literature by Darren Brautigam

        My piece of electronic literature was a Google Maps presentation that went through and showed some of the historical locations in the city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Some of these places shown helped shape Pittsburgh into the great city its known as today.
       Within this piece, you are able to click on a location from a list on the side and read about its history, along with a couple images of that place. They vary from dating back to the times during the French and Indian War, to when the city really started to become a city.
       This piece of original e-lit was inspired by me growing up in this city and being so intrigued by what happened in it in the past. I have always been curious about how Pittsburgh was built and what had to happen in order to make it an astonishing, functional city.

Friday, October 26, 2018

Examining the Future of the Common Wealth

I chose to create a piece of electronic literature that takes you on a tour of Pennsylvania's lowest ranked public schools. I chose to do this because I am an education and special education major and my dream is to work in a high poverty school district. There is something about being that person for the students that keeps them going and lets them know that they can do anything they want in life.
With that being said, these schools that you will see in my piece have very low graduation rates and the one is not even able to afford a high school so after middle school they send their students to neighboring schools. The crime rate in these areas is very high as well. In the first school you will come across, Wilkinsburg, the city of Wilkinsburg has a 57% higher crime rate than the national average. Due to the low graduation rates, that is causing the students that do not graduate to find alternative ways of income, which leads to higher risk of crime, as seen in the Wilkinsburg case. This piece was not made to offend anyone if they attended any of these schools, I just wanted to lay out the statistics because I saw them and was in complete shock. I also highlighted the Common Core state averages so that the viewers are able to compare the statistics to a state average. Education is something that is very important to me and I wish that every student could have an equal opportunity. I hope you enjoy Examining the Future of the Common Wealth !




Works cited:

*I used the Wikipedia pages for all the schools*


Thursday, October 25, 2018

Erik Bengtson's Original Work of E-literature

For a lot of people, college is a time where they find themselves.  Yes, I know it sounds cliche, but I’m not kidding people really do figure out who they are when they are in college.  Though I do well in school now, in the past that wasn’t always the case.  For me, it took more than just going to college to evaluate who I was, and compare that to who I wanted to be.  I’m not saying I’ve had some sort of great epiphany that has caused me to change myself entirely, but I have changed because of a series of small events in my life.  I think that in our lives we all have little moments that may have more significance than we realize.  We go through the day-to-day grind in life without really appreciating how these seemingly meaningless events shape what we do and who we are.  I wanted to take the opportunity while creating my own original work of E-literature to try to capture some of the little moments in my life that have changed who I am.  So, I have decided to create a Google Maps essay containing various journal entries that capture my thoughts and feelings at the times of the events.  This means that I am going to have to ask you to forgive my ignorance at times, as I have learned from the story I am about to share with you.